Moussaka with Dairy-Free Béchamel

I had bought some ground beef but didn't have anything in particular in my mind to cook with it.  I didn't want to make the usual burgers, meat balls, or meatloaf so I went online to see what else I could make with the ground beef and found a Moussaka recipe.  I had never made moussaka before, but the ones i tried when i was in greece were delicious, so worth a try.  the top layer however in the recipe was Béchamel, which for someone who can't have any lactose it is death: cheese, milk, and butter.  So I had to find an alternative and that's when I stumbled upon a dairy-free béchamel.


Beef moussaka

Recipe adapted from Food Network

http://www.foodnetwork.com/recipes/food-network-kitchen/beef-moussaka-3362440

serving: 6 people

Ingredients:

Vegetables:

  • Cooking spray

  • 1 pound Asian eggplants, unpeeled, cut into 1-inch pieces

  • 1 pound Yukon gold potatoes, unpeeled, cut int 1/2-inch pieces

  • 2 tablespoons olive oil

  • kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper

Meat Sauce:

  • 1 tablespoon olive oil

  • 1/2 medium yellow onion, chopped

  • 1 tablespoon tomato paste

  • 1/2 teaspoon dried oregano

  • 1/4 teaspoon ground cinnamon

  • 1/4 teaspoon powdered garlic (I used real garlic, minced) 

  • 1/4 teaspoon ground ginger

  • 1 pound lean ground beef (i only used 1/2 pound)

  • 1/2 cup red wine

  • 2 tablespoons red wine vinegar

  • kosher salt and freshly ground pepper

  • 1/4 cup chopped fresh flat-leaf parsley, plus more for garnish

Method:

  1. Preheat the oven to 400 degrees F/ 205 degrees C.  Spray a rimmed baking sheet with cooking spray. Toss the eggplants, potatoes, olive oil, 1/2 cup water and 1/2 teaspoon each salt and pepper in a large bowl, then spread the vegetables on the baking sheet. Roast until tender, about 45 minutes, tossing the vegetables about halfway through. Set aside.

  2. Meanwhile, make the Meat Sauce: Heat the olive oil in a large nonstick skillet over medium heat. Add the onions and cook, stirring, until soft and beginning to brown, 5 to 7 minutes. Add the tomato paste, oregano, cinnamon, garlic and ginger; stir quickly to toast spices evenly. Once fragrant, add 1/2 cup water to the pan and stir to combine, scraping up any brown bits. Add the beef to the pan, stirring with a wooden spoon to break it up, and cook until lightly browned, 8 to 10 minutes. Add the wine, vinegar, 1 teaspoon salt and a few grinds of pepper. Cook until the meat is fully cooked and the juices are reduced slightly, about 5 minutes. Remove from the heat, stir in the parsley and set aside.

  3. Make the béchamel: see below for dairy-free béchamel recipe 

  4. Assemble the Moussaka: Spray a 3-quart baking dish with cooking spray. Spread the eggplants and potatoes in the bottom of the dish, layer the meat sauce evenly over the vegetables, top with the béchamel and sprinkle with the remaining 1/4 cup of Parmesan. Bake, uncovered, until the top is browned and slightly puffed, 35 to 40 minutes. Garnish with parsley and serve hot.

 

Dairy-free Béchamel

Recipe adapted from Tesco Real Food Recipes

https://realfood.tesco.com/recipes/dairy-free-bechamel-sauce.html

INGREDIENTS: 

  • 1 onion, peeled and roughly sliced

  • 400ml soya milk

  • 100ml water

  • 1.5 tsp vegan vegetable stock powder

  • 2 cloves

  • 2 bay leaves

  • 1/4 tsp grated nutmeg

  • 3 tbsp cornflour

  • 2 tbsp vegetable oil

  • pinch of salt

  • pinch of pepper

Method:

  1. Put the onion slices in a pan. Pour in the soya milk and the water. Add the stock powder, cloves, bay leaves and nutmeg. Bring the mixture to the boil, then remove from the heat and set aside for 20 minutes. Using a slotted spoon, remove the onion, cloves and bay leaves and discard.

  2. In a separate saucepan, mix together the cornflour and oil until you have a smooth paste. Gradually pour in the FLAVORED soya milk, whisking constantly.

  3. Place the pan on the heat. Bring to the boil, whisking the whole time, until the mixture thickens to a smooth sauce. Season with salt and pepper. Remove from the heat and use as required.


i was quite surprised with how tasty and how solid the dairy free béchamel was.  when cooking it on the stove as a normal béchamel it did become thicker but still very loose so i had thought i did not cook it enough.  however once the béchamel baked, it did get firm and browned a bit.  as i wasn't sure on the proportions, i would suggest to make 1.5 times the dairy-free béchamel sauce to have enough for the moussaka recipe.  it seemed like a lot of meat in this recipe, so i only used half of the amount and just added a few more potatoes.  i also didn't find japanese eggplant so i just used normal eggplant, which worked out fine but i would have maybe used a bit more eggplant as they shriveled up quite a lot during the baking process.  in addition, i did add a tad more of each spice in the meat sauce to add more flavor.

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all in all it was a good first attempt, with just a few adjustments to the recipes this could be a REOCCURRING dish.  i served it with a side salad as it is a bit heavy and rich, but you could also serve it with some sauteed vegetables to have a more balanced meal.  a great meal for fall and winter.